"Chapter 9: Preparing for a Career at a Teaching Institution". "Do Pressures to Publish Increase Scientists' Bias? An Empirical Support from US States Data". Least publishable unit, reduction to which is often disparagingly labeled " salami slicing".Director Joi Ito modified this to "deploy or die", emphasizing the adoption of the technology. The MIT Media Lab's director Nicholas Negroponte instituted the motto "demo or die", privileging demonstrations over publication. Overall, women publish less frequently than men, and when they do publish their work receives fewer citations than their male counterparts, even when it is published in journals with significantly higher impact factors. I don't think I would be regarded as productive enough." Īccording to some researchers, the publish or perish culture might also perpetuate bias in academic institutions. "It's difficult to imagine how I would ever have enough peace and quiet in the present sort of climate to do what I did in 1964," he said. Physicist Peter Higgs, namesake of the Higgs boson, was quoted in 2013 as saying that academic expectations since the 1990s would likely have prevented him from both making his groundbreaking research contributions and attaining tenure. It has also been argued that the quality of scientific work has suffered due to publication pressures. Īlso, publish-or-perish is linked to scientific misconduct or at least questionable ethics. The rewards for exceptional teaching rarely match the rewards for exceptional research, which encourages faculty to favor the latter whenever they conflict. The pressure to publish or perish also detracts from the time and effort professors can devote to teaching undergraduate courses and mentoring graduate students. One brilliant article should outweigh one mediocre book." Similarly, humanities scholar Camille Paglia has described the publish or perish paradigm as "tyranny" and further writes that "The profession has become obsessed with quantity rather than quality. This phenomenon has been strongly criticized, the most notable grounds being that the emphasis on publishing may decrease the value of resulting scholarship, as scholars must spend more time scrambling to publish whatever they can get into print, rather than spending time developing significant research agendas. The call to abolish tenure is very much a minority opinion in such settings. Research-oriented universities may attempt to manage the unhealthy aspects of the publish or perish practices, but their administrators often argue that some pressure to produce cutting-edge research is necessary to motivate scholars early in their careers to focus on research advancement, and learn to balance its achievement with the other responsibilities of the professorial role. Others have attributed the phrase to Columbia University geneticist Kimball C. According to Eugene Garfield, the expression first appeared in an academic context in Logan Wilson's book, "The Academic Man: A Study in the Sociology of a Profession", published in 1942. In 1938, the phrase appeared in a college-related publication. The phrase appeared in a non-academic context in the 1932 book, Archibald Cary Coolidge: Life and Letters, by Harold Jefferson Coolidge. The earliest known use of the term in an academic context was in a 1928 journal article. Journals can be measured by their impact factor (IF), which is the average number of citations to articles published in a particular journal over the last two years. The value of published work is often determined by the prestige of the academic journal it is published in. The pressure to publish has been cited as a cause of poor work being submitted to academic journals. In popular academic perception, scholars who publish infrequently, or who focus on activities that do not result in publications, such as instructing undergraduates, may lose ground in competition for available tenure-track positions. Successful publications bring attention to scholars and their sponsoring institutions, which can help continued funding and their careers. Some researchers have identified the publish or perish environment as a contributing factor to the replication crisis. Such institutional pressure is generally strongest at research universities. " Publish or perish" is an aphorism describing the pressure to publish academic work in order to succeed in an academic career. For the Columbo episode, see Columbo (season 3)#Episodes. This article is about the concept in academia.
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Draft picks īefore he was chosen as the 13th overall draft pick by the Charlotte Hornets in 1996, the 17-year-old Bryant had made a lasting impression on then-Lakers general manager Jerry West, who immediately foresaw potential in Bryant's basketball ability during pre-draft workouts. It was the fewest points scored in a quarter of a game in NBA history. One notable highlight of the season was the Lakers holding the Dallas Mavericks to just two points in the third quarter, in an 87–80 home win on April 6, 1997. Following the season, Scott went overseas and signed with the Greek Basket League giants Panathinaikos for the 1997–98 season, while Kersey signed as a free agent with the Seattle SuperSonics, and Knight signed with the Boston Celtics. The Jazz would reach the NBA Finals for the first time, but would lose to the defending champion Chicago Bulls in six games. However, in the Western Conference Semi-finals, they lost in five games to regular season MVP Karl Malone, John Stockton and the Utah Jazz. In the Western Conference First Round of the playoffs, the Lakers defeated the Portland Trail Blazers in four games. Off the bench, Bryant contributed 7.6 points per game, and Knight averaged 4.8 points and 4.5 rebounds per game Bryant and Knight were both named to the NBA All-Rookie Second Team, while Bryant won the Slam Dunk Contest during the All-Star Weekend in Cleveland. O'Neal and Jones were both selected for the 1997 NBA All-Star Game, but O'Neal did not play due to injury. In addition, Eddie Jones averaged 17.2 points and 2.4 steals per game, while Nick Van Exel provided the team with 15.3 points and 8.5 assists per game, Elden Campbell contributed 14.9 points, 8.0 rebounds and 1.5 blocks per game, and Kersey provided with 6.8 points, 5.2 rebounds and 1.7 steals per game. He was also named to the All-NBA Third Team. O'Neal averaged 26.2 points per game, 12.5 rebounds and 2.9 blocks per game, but only played 51 games due to a knee injury. The Lakers played strong basketball as they had the best record in the Western Conference at the All-Star break with a 35–13 record, but soon slipped out of first place finishing second in the Pacific Division with a 56–26 record. The Lakers had the eighth best team defensive rating in the NBA. In January, they traded Cedric Ceballos back to his former team, the Phoenix Suns in exchange for Robert Horry, who won two championships with the Houston Rockets. The team also signed former Lakers guard Byron Scott from the "Showtime" era, signed free agents Jerome Kersey, and Sean Rooks, and acquired rookie center Travis Knight from the Chicago Bulls. This season was mostly remembered for the Lakers signing free agent All-Star center Shaquille O'Neal to a seven-year, $120 million deal, and acquiring high school basketball star Kobe Bryant from the Charlotte Hornets, who selected him with the 13th overall pick in the 1996 NBA draft during the off-season. The 1996–97 NBA season was the Los Angeles Lakers' 49th season in the National Basketball Association, and 37th in the city of Los Angeles. NBA professional basketball team season 1996–97 Los Angeles Lakers season To get better experience using Mirillis Action 4 Key you have to a good specification computer. Also, you can live stream your computer screen or gameplays. One of the best features of this software that I like to use is, it comes with tons of skins to create your gameplay streaming and recording process simple and fast. With some outstanding feature you can make your screen recording smoother and simpler. It uses GPU to make video recording smoother and fast. 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So before we talk about lighting, let’s talk about the camera equipment we’re currently using. And I’m going to talk all about that in this video. And I changed a lot of the things in my studio, you guys have probably noticed that you guys have probably seen some of my videos where I have the back light with the color some new stuff in the back to decorate. And after I took that I bought a bunch of these lights. So I didn’t really know how to design a studio space until I watched Kevin’s dream studio course. But we didn’t have a lot of this lighting equipment. But if you are interested, I’m going to link everything below so that you can grab any of this equipment that you find interesting to you in the previous video, we did have the current camera I’m using right now. So if you’re just brand new, you don’t need to grab all this equipment. However, I don’t think it’s required when you’re just starting out, I think it can be overwhelming figure out what to get. So I’ve found that as we’ve been upgrading, I’ve seen more views and more watch time for the videos. But as you start seeing traction, it actually does help when you have a lot of these components afterwards to improve the watch time of your videos. However, you don’t need all this equipment, you could just start with your phone. And basically it is pretty important to have a nice YouTube studio setup when you’re creating this type of content when you’re just starting out on YouTube. So I actually created a video back in the past about our previous setup, we’ve made some upgrades since and I kind of want to talk about the new updates. Alright, so now let’s talk about our YouTube studio setup. So go ahead and check it out in the link in the description below. And the team at Epidemic Sound was awesome enough to give my viewers a discount code called Summer sharing. 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Now before we begin, I want to thank Epidemic Sound for sponsoring today’s video. So if you guys are interested in that, make sure to subscribe and hit the bell button to be notified of my latest videos. Now if you guys are new to this channel welcome I’m all about teaching how to build passive income become financially free and design your best life. Hey guys, it’s Sharon from digital nomad quest and today we’re gonna go over our new YouTube studio setup. This transcription was taken from Otter.ai so it might not be completely accurate: Here is a link to all the resources I mentioned in the video:ĭream Studio Course (the course I took to help me with my studio):īelow is a transcription of the podcast. I’ve gotten many inquiries about how to set up a YouTube studio, so I wanted to share my latest YouTube studio setup! I’ve made a few upgrades so I wanted to share with you guys what I’ve added. ✅ Sign up for Epidemic Sound with code: SUMMERSHARON at … With the discount code, you will get two months free on top of the first 30 day trial □ Willow can be used in healing spells and rituals to promote physical and emotional healing and restore balance. Ritual and Magickal Uses of Willow Ritual/Magickal Use Willow is connected to the realm of intuition and is believed to enhance one’s psychic abilities and spiritual awareness. Willow is associated with love and is believed to attract love and strengthen romantic relationships. Willow is considered a protective tree and is believed to guard against negative energies and evil spirits. Willow is often used in divination practices, such as scrying, as it is believed to enhance psychic and intuitive abilities. Willow is associated with healing and is believed to possess properties that promote physical and emotional well-being. Oak Tree Symbolism and Meaning Įlm Tree Symbolism and Meaning Magickal Properties of Willow Magickal Property They represented immortality, eternity, and spirituality.įor this reason, its wood is used for the manufacture of statues, columns, and elements of sacred architecture. In the East, however, they have always had positive symbolism. In the medieval period, willow was linked to female divinities and witches, and it was believed that it had the power to emanate evil spells. Since then this tree took on the meaning of pain and tears. It was linked to the world of witches in Britain. In Rome, its branches were used to manufacture baskets. Mesopotamian people used them to soothe fever and rheumatism. This is due to the ease with which branches, once broken, regenerate and grow again.įor the Jewish people, they were instead thought they had the power to propitiate rain and were worshiped as everything related to water. In ancient Greece, the tree was identified in connection with the afterlife. They made baskets from the branches used during the sacred rites to deposit offerings. On the other hand, its wood was used to construct musical instruments among druid people. This period fell between the 12th of April and the 15th of May. In Celtic tradition and culture, it was the 5th tree of the year in the arboreal zodiac. Both from a purely symbolic and natural point of view, it is strongly linked to the element of water and the magic ingrained in it.įor people and Celts specifically, it was considered a female divinity, and its cult, linked to lunar cycles and fertility, always held great importance over the centuries. The term Willow has Celtic origins and means “near the water”. Willow Tree Symbolism in Different Cultures A Few Amazing Legends about a Weeping Willow.Weeping Willow Tree Symbolism and Meaning.Willow Tree Symbolism in Different Cultures. While the black screen is still holding, try entering your login password and pressing the "Enter/Return" key. The following steps outlined below takes a multifaceted approach to the question "How can I fix my Macbook pro booting to a black screen on macOS 10.14?" 1. And while the black screen display holds, the Mac sits ready to use in a full-blown wake mode that’s indicated by the sounding of the system’s various alert sounds and with the system responding perfectly to the keypress of keyboard buttons.Īlso in most cases, they keyboard’s light turns on - indicating that the system is prepared to process inputs from keypress - and users can execute tasks like opening iTunes on the Mac whilst the black screen display is still holding.Īlthough the black screen issue isn’t new nor news too many Mac users, it’s taken many users who upgraded to the latest macOS by surprise in random instances. The Mac user may close the lid unsuspectingly, only to meet a persistent black screen with only a white cursor displayed in it upon opening the lid. In most cases, the black screen occurs unexpectedly when the system wakes up from a sleep mode. In other similar cases, the macOS 10.14 sails through successfully without black screen incidences at first, but then after a while, the black screen display begins to manifest on the new macOS. Some users have reported that they experienced a prolonged black screen display when their macOS 10.14 update failed to sail through, and that from that moment on, the black screen continued to recur unexpectedly. How to Solve Black Screen after Upgrade to macOS 10.14 Whether the problem is a result of hardware problems or botched macOS 10.14 update, this article provides a run off of various ways to fix a black screen on macOS 10.14. However, it’s no more than another common macOS 10.14 issue that can be resolved with simple troubleshooting procedures. A black screen after 10.14 update might occur as an occasional booting problem that’s befuddled many-a Mac user. But some macOS 10.14 users experiencing sporadic streaks of black screen display would like to think otherwise. MacOS Mojave is geared to deliver long-term corporate and individual computing solutions.
A penknife, under state law and upheld by caselaw, is any non-switchblade knife where the blade folds into the handle. Outside those areas, they are considered "penknives," are an except from regulations on carrying weapons (with the exception of schools and restricted buildings). They are not considered switchblades in the Maryland except under Baltimore's and Ocean City's local codes. It opens much like a non-spring assisted knife designed to open with one hand, just with a spring to provide extra movement. They can technically be carried openly, but the definitions of concealment viewed in the context of a folding knife are not clear.Īn assisted knife uses pressure on some part of the blade, such as a stud, tang, or hole, to activate its opening mechanism. The only way to lawfully obtain a true switchblade as a Maryland resident is to physically travel to another state, buy it there, and bring it back. However, it is illegal to sell or offer them for sale, and illegal to carry them concealed. It is legal to own a true switchblade in the state of Maryland outside of Baltimore, Ocean City, or any other city where prohibited by local ordinance. This switch is separate from the blade and does not move with it. Like the others said, a switchblade and a spring-assisted knife are considered two different things.Ī true switchblade is any kind of auto-opening knife where the opening is activated via some kind of switch or lever located in the handle. I provided some of that research to Knife Rights as part of their campaign. I've been researching knife laws and cataloging case law in the state of MD for about 15 years give or take. |
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